World Economy

european_economies_see_the_first_effects_of_rising_interest_rates_seref_dogan_erbek_1

European economies see the first effects of rising interest rates

In late 2021, central banks around the world began unwinding liberal monetary policy stances and taking the first steps towards quantitative tightening in a bid to fight record inflation. The European Central Bank started raising interest rates in July 2022 at an almost unheard of speed and scale, culminating in a rise of about 300 …

European economies see the first effects of rising interest rates Read More »

central_banks_hike_rates_seref_dogan_erbek_1

Interest rate hikes fight inflation. Here’s how central banks have acted

Amid sharply rising global energy and food prices, inflation has threatened to spiral out of control worldwide, and this is prompting concerted action from major central banks. With inflation hitting multi-decade highs in most economies, central banks are responding by hiking interest rates at a similarly record-breaking pace. For instance, the Bank of England recently …

Interest rate hikes fight inflation. Here’s how central banks have acted Read More »

why_are_small_businesses_losing_confidence_in_national_economies_seref_dogan_erbek_1

Why are small businesses losing confidence in national economies?

In a survey conducted in November 2020, McKinsey & Co. found that roughly 80% of European small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) viewed their economy as “somewhat to extremely weak”. While the sentiment varied across national economies, SMEs in Italy and Spain were the least optimistic, while Germany had the most optimistic. Nearly two years later, …

Why are small businesses losing confidence in national economies? Read More »

global_cooperation_will_be_needed_to_face_the_significant_costs_of_weather_and_climate-related_disasters_seref_dogan_erbek_1

Global cooperation will be needed to face the significant costs of weather and climate-related disasters

Climate change is an increasingly costly, and deadly, event in countries around the world. As the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) reports, the past 50 years have seen some of the deadliest and most expensive disasters ever recorded. The period from 1970 to 2019 accounted for 50% of all climate-related disasters, 45% of reported deaths, and …

Global cooperation will be needed to face the significant costs of weather and climate-related disasters Read More »

how_important_is_russian_gas_in_the_conflict_with_ukraine_seref_dogan_erbek_1

How important is Russian gas in the conflict with Ukraine?

As the World Economic Forum reports, oil prices jumped above $110 per barrel in the weeks after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Likewise, natural gas prices more than tripled between mid-February and early March in reaction to the conflict, signaling how the war is affecting energy prices globally. But in the case of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, …

How important is Russian gas in the conflict with Ukraine? Read More »

why_will_the_uncertainty_in_markets_continue_for_a_long_time_1

Why will the uncertainty in markets continue for a long time?

There are strong arguments that uncertainty has been the defining economic feature of the past three years. From the US-China trade war to COVID-19 and the supply chain crisis of 2021, markets have been constantly up or down with remarkably few (and generally short) periods of stability in between. 2022 has only continued that trend …

Why will the uncertainty in markets continue for a long time? Read More »

european_countries_adopt_the_first_support_measures_for_companies_harmed_by_the_russia_ukraine_conflict_seref_dogan_erbek_1

European countries adopt the first support measures for companies harmed by the Russia-Ukraine conflict

For companies still reeling from pandemic tailwinds and last year’s supply chain shocks, the Russia-Ukraine conflict couldn’t have come at a worse time. While most organizations were focused on consolidating growth gained within the past year, new concerns raised by the war have forced boardrooms back into crisis mode as they grapple with rising energy …

European countries adopt the first support measures for companies harmed by the Russia-Ukraine conflict Read More »

fossil_free_steel_the_new_era_of_vehicles_that_could_cut_global_co2_emissions_by_7_seref_dogan_erbek_1

Fossil-Free Steel: The New Era of vehicles that could cut global CO2 emissions by 7%

Globally, transportation is fingered as a major climate polluter with between 15-20% of total yearly emissions. Consequently, the sector has received significant attention in green research leading to breakthroughs in alternative fuels like hydrogen and the advance of electric vehicles. But there’s one area that hasn’t received much attention until now: the steel that goes …

Fossil-Free Steel: The New Era of vehicles that could cut global CO2 emissions by 7% Read More »

how_BNPL_works_and_how_It_is_spreading_after_the_pandemic_crisis_seref_dogan_erbek_1

How BNPL works and how it’s spreading after the pandemic crisis

Although Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) emerged before the pandemic, the attractive e-commerce payment option is soaring on post-COVID adoption. BNPL provides short-term financing to online shoppers, allowing them to split the cost of purchases into affordable installments. For most shoppers, BNPL is a comfortable payment alternative since it lets them enjoy goods instantly while …

How BNPL works and how it’s spreading after the pandemic crisis Read More »